HI ARBOR
an e-newsletter for vegetarians
 V.4 No.8
August 19,  2004

www.hiarbor.org


 

CONTENTS:

  • CASABA MELON - origin, seasonal information and selection

  • BLACK BEAN AND VEGETABLE STEW

  •  EASY CHEESY ARTICHOKE BREAD

  •  SUBSTITUTION - all purpose or self-rising flour

  • FOOD SCIENCE AND BAKING SODA

  •  ZUCCHINI BREAD

  • LOW CARB BREAD RECIPE #1

  • PITA BREAD (unleavened)

      Hello, and welcome back to Hi Arbor.  The first Hi Arbor cookbook, "Take This Veggie and Stuff It", is now on sale on eBay.   There is a  link to eBay at the Hi Arbor web site or a form at www.hiharbor.org can be printed for ordering the cookbook via postal mail. Except for some seafood, the recipes in "Take This Veggie And Stuff It" are vegetarian or vegan.  This wonderful cookbook also has more than just recipes.  There are, for example, explanations on how to stuff some of the vegetables, such as artichokes. The next issue of the Hi Arbor newsletter will go out on September 16, 2004.  If you have any recipes  or other correspondence you'd like to send, please email them to HiArborNews@aol.com.
 

Many thanks.
               Have a happy and safe Labor Day holiday.
               Take care.
                     Roxanne

 


                                    CASABA MELON:

               "When life gives you bananas, make smoothies." - Robin Robertson,
          Vegan Planet

               Bananas make wonderful smoothies, but for a change of taste, how
          about casaba melon?  According to Merediford Ford in the "Try This!" column
          of the Atlanta Journal-Constitution [July 23, 2004], casaba melon "tastes a
          little like a cross between a cucumber and an Asian pear".

                                                     
www.ajc.com

                                                         Origins:
              "The casaba melon was first cultivated in Persia thousands of years ago.
          The casaba melon wasn't introduced to the United States until the late
          nineteenth century when it was imported from Kasaba, Turkey. Casaba
          melons are golden yellow with greenish coloration on the wrinkled exterior.
          The round pumpkin shaped casaba melon has a slight point at the stem end.  
          The flesh is creamy-green, juicy and lightly sweet. Delicious eaten by as is,
          or for added flavor, try it with a sprinkle of ginger, salt, or a squeeze of lemon
          or lime. Casaba melons add sweetness to fruit salads or are refreshing in
          drinks, like fruit punch or daiquiris."

     
http://www.melissas.com/catalog/index.cfm?info=yes&Cat_ID=50&Sub_Cat_ID=99&Cat_Name=Fruits&Sub_Cat_Name=Melons&product_ID=2449

                                          
  Seasonal Information:
               "Available from California and Arizona from June until October, with the
          peak in July.
               "Product from South America is available during the winter months. 
          The flavor can be very good, but they won't be as sweet as those available in 
          the summer months."

                                                    Selection:
               "...Good-quality Casaba melons will be fairly large and firm with a small
          amount of softness at the stem end. The coloring will be rich yellow with very
          little green on the skin. The rind will be ridged when the melon has been
          allowed to ripen on the vine and the skin will have a slightly waxy feel when
          the melon is ripe.
               "...Avoid product that is too firm, too soft, has dark blemishes on the skin
          or is extremely green-colored."

            
http://www.produceoasis.com/Items_folder/Fruits/Casaba.html
     


    My mother sent me a newspaper column by a well known food writer.  The
          recipe below is based on an idea I got from that columnist's recipe, but the
          two recipes are not alike.  The other recipe is spicier, and if you would like for
          me to email you a copy, send a brief email to HiArborNews@aol.com asking
          for the spicy black bean recipe.

 

                       BLACK BEAN AND VEGETABLE STEW

          1/2 pound black beans, cooked and drained, or 1 15 ounce can black beans,
            drained
          1 Tblspn oil
          1 small onion, chopped
          1 clove garlic, chopped
          1 small zucchini, diced
          1 small green pepper, chopped
          1 carrot, peeled and sliced
          1 small potato, peeled and diced
          1/4-1/2 cup kernel corn
          1 7 ounce can mushrooms, sliced or stems and pieces, drained
          1/2 tspn thyme
          salt and black pepper to taste
               Set cooked beans aside. In a saucepan saute' onion in oil for a minute or
          two then add garlic and other vegetables.  Cover and let steam five minutes.   
          Add enough water to almost cover vegetables and the seasonings.  Cover pot
          and simmer 10 minutes.  Add beans, stir and heat until hot and vegetables
          are tender.

 


 The following recipe comes from a Kroger supermarket matgazine, "Kroger
          Plus Home Basics", Summer 2004, with a few changes by me.


                                    EASY CHEESY ARTICHOKE BREAD   8 servings
          Prep. time:  10 minutes                   Cook time:  20 minutes

          1 can (14 oz.) artichoke hearts, drained and chopped
          1 cup regular mayonnaise or vegan mayonnaise
          1 cup (about 4 oz.) grated Parmesan cheese [or a vegan substitute]
          1 clove garlic, finely chopped, or 1/4 tsp. garlic powder (optional)
          1 loaf French or Italian bread (about 16 inches long), halved lengthwise

               Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
               In a small bowl, combine all ingredients except bread, spread mixture
          evenly on bread.  Bake 20 minutes or until golden and heated through.


I need the calories and will be focusing some on baking and doughs.  I
          have a lot to learn, though. 

                  SUBSTITUTION:  ALL PURPOSE OR SELF-RISING FLOUR

               This is from the back of a bag of all purpose flour:
    
               "There are 3 1/3 cups of flour per pound.
               "All-purpose flour can be used in recipes calling for self-rising flour.  For
          each cup of flour in the recipe, add 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder and 1/2
          teaspoon salt."


FOOD SCIENCE AND BAKING SODA - Baking soda (sodium
          bicarbonate) is an alkaline that needs to be activated by an acid in a batter. 
          A day after making jam muffins with baking soda, I read about baking soda
          and was informed that buttermilk could be used to activate it.  The recipe I
          had used called for buttermilk, but I had replaced the buttermilk with rice
          drink.  Yet my muffins leavened normally.  I checked the list of other
          acids and found molasses.  I had used brown sugar in my muffins instead of
          white sugar.  That may have been what activated the baking soda.

               What is the difference between baking soda and baking powder?  
          About.com has the answer at:    

                
http://chemistry.about.com/cs/foodchemistry/f/blbaking.htm


       The recipe below is my half recipe version of a recipe from "Bakin' Without
          Eggs - Delicious Egg-Free Dessert Recipes from the Heart and Kitchen of a
          Food-Allergic Family" by Rosemarie Emro, $11.87, Amazon.com.  The recipe
          for the above mentioned jam muffins is also in Ms. Emro's book..


                                             ZUCCHINI BREAD   

          1 1/2 cups flour
          3/4 cup sugar
          1 teaspoon baking soda
          1 1/2 teaspoons double acting baking powder
          1 teaspoon pumpkin pie spice
          1/2 - 3/4 apple juice (amount according to dryness of batter and I use sweet
             tea as a substitute]
          1/2 teaspoon vanilla
          1/2 cup chopped cashews or other nuts
          1 small zucchini, grated

               Preheat oven to 350 degrees F and oil the bottom of a 9 x 5-inch loaf pan.
               Mix the dry ingredients together in a large bowl.  In a separate bowl mix
          the juice or tea, vanilla and nuts with the zucchini, then fold this mixture into
          the dry ingredients until well mixed.  Pour batter into loaf pan and bake 50
          minutes.
               Remove from oven and turn bread onto a wire rack to cool before slicing.


I'm including the following low carb recipe though a story in the newspaper
          indicates the low carb diet as a fad may be waning.  The newspaper story,
          however, is about all the low carb commercial products, not something
          homemade.  It all boils down to what is right for the individual.  There are two
          more low carb recipes at the web address below.

                 LOW CARB BREAD RECIPE #1

          1/4 cup flaxmeal (59 mL)
          2 tbsp. nut meal (pecan is good) (30 mL)
          1/2 cup protein powder, plain or vanilla (118 mL)
          2 eggs
          1/2 tsp. salt (2.5 mL)
          1 tsp. baking powder (5mL)
          1/2 cup heavy cream (118 mL)
          1/4 cup seltzer water (59 mL)

               Preheat oven to 350 F. (176 C). Grease a standard loaf pan
          or spray with a no-stick cooking spray. Combine ingredients and
          beat for 1-2 minutes with an electric mixer or food processor.
          Bake 25-30 minutes. Loaf is done when the middle springs back to
          the touch.

      http://www.best-bread-recipes.com/low-carb-bread-recipes.html


   Balance and variety are important ingredients in any diet and so I am
          including a recipe for unleavened bread.  I hope to have more information
          about unleavened baking later.

                                            PITA BREAD (unleavened)

         Recipe By     : unknown
         Serving Size  : 12   Preparation Time :0:00
         Categories    : Breads

            Amount  Measure       Ingredient -- Preparation Method
             3               c             white flour
             1               t             Salt
             1               c             Warm water
                                            Vegetable oil

         Combine the flour and salt; stir in enough warm water so that the dough pulls a
         way from the sides of the bowl & is no longer sticky. Stir till smooth. Knead f
         or 5 minutes. Shape dough into rectangle & cut in half lengthwise.  Divide into
         12 portions and shape into smooth balls.  Cover with damp balls and let rest 5
         to 10 minutes.  Press each ball flat & roll into a 6" or 7" circle. Cover with
        damp towels. Lightly oil a griddle or skillet.  Gently stretch each  round as
        thin as possible.  Cook until brown & bubbly spots appear on the bottom, about
        90 seconds.  Turn over & brown the other side.  Remove from griddle and wrap   
        immediately in towels.

             
http://www.recipesource.com/baked-goods/breads/03/rec0340.html


 

The End